Grameen Danone creates a social dairy business enterprise in Bangladesh
Grameen Danone Foods, popularly known as “Grameen Danone” is a social business enterprise which, launched in 2006, has been designed to provide children with many of the key nutrients that are typically missing from their diet in rural Bangladesh.
Grameen Danone Foods is a partnership dedicated to making dairy products at affordable prices for the local population in Bangladesh. It is run on ‘No loss, No dividend’ basis. The first micro-yoghurt factory was opened in Bogra in 2007. The yoghurt it produces – Shokti Doi – was developed by Danone, with technical help from GAIN, to ensure that it fulfilled the nutritional needs of children in Bangladesh. Each 60 g cup of Shokti Doi brings approximately 12.5% of RDA in Calcium and is fortified with 30% of RDA in Zinc, Iron, Vitamin A and Iodine. Milk is sourced from a co-operative of micro-farms, financed by Grameen, in the Bogra district. Once the yoghurt is produced, it is distributed in two ways – either to shops which have fridges or cooling boxes or through ‘Grameen Danone Ladies’ a network of micro-entrepreneurs who are trained and coached by Grameen Danone staff. There are roughly 500 women selling Shokti Doi in the Bogra District. These women sell approximately 50 cups of yoghurt a day each, earning roughly 85-100 Bangladeshi Taka a day, the equivalent of roughly $30 a month.
Danone provides the expertise in technical areas such as construction, plant maintenance and yogurt production, while Grameen bring their understanding of the local environment together with their extensive networks. The benefits are multiple: the yogurt is highly nutritious, improving the health and nutrition of children in some of the poorest areas of Bangladesh; the yoghurt is manufactured from products which are locally sourced, thereby providing a source of income for local farms; and Danone Grameen vendors are able to supplement their household incomes. Danone Grameen plan to build up to 50 plants by 2020.